Paisley pattern

Introduction to Paisley ornament

The paisley pattern, also known as "boteh" or "Persian pickle," has a rich history rooted in Persia and India. Here's a brief history of this pattern:

Versions of the Origin of the Paisley Print:

• Persian Version: The most common version links the origin of paisley to Persia (modern-day Iran). It is believed that the motif originated from the Zoroastrian symbol of the cypress tree, which in ancient Persia symbolized life and eternity. This symbol may have been stylized and transformed into the recognizable "boteh" or "paisley" shape.

• Indian Version: In India, the paisley pattern is known by various names, such as "buta," "ambi," or "kalga." In India, the pattern is often associated with the image of a mango or a flower. Indian versions emphasize floral motifs and the symbolism of fertility and prosperity. The "buta" pattern is an important motif in Indian textiles, especially in cashmere shawls and wedding saris.

• Fusion of Symbols: Some researchers believe that the paisley pattern originated as a fusion of various symbols and influences. It is possible that the Persian cypress symbol gradually merged with Indian floral and plant motifs, creating a unique and recognizable pattern. The influence of the shape of a curved feather or teardrop is also suggested.

Origin and Early History:

• Regardless of its exact origin, the paisley pattern began to develop in Persia and India.

• It is assumed that the motif originated from the Zoroastrian symbol of the cypress tree combined with a floral spray, symbolizing life and fertility. In India, this pattern is known as "buta," "ambi," or "kalga" and is an important motif in Indian textiles.

Spread to the West:

• In the 16th century, the paisley pattern became popular in Kashmir, where it was used to decorate luxurious cashmere shawls.

• From around 1775, thanks to travelers, soldiers, and the East India Company, cashmere shawls with the paisley pattern reached Europe. They quickly gained popularity among wealthy and elegant women.

Paisley in Scotland:

• The Scottish town of Paisley became a major center for the production of shawls inspired by cashmere shawls.

• The town of Paisley began to produce its own versions of these shawls, and "buta" became known as "paisley" in the Western world thanks to the Scottish town.

Popularity and Modernity:

• In the 19th century, the paisley pattern became very popular in Europe and America, and it was used to decorate clothing, accessories, and interior items.

• The paisley pattern remains popular in the 21st century, and it can be seen on a wide variety of items, from clothing and shoes to wallpaper and furniture.